The next time you encounter a climate projection — in a news article, in a risk assessment, in an economic outlook — take a moment to acknowledge the under-appreciated integrated assessment model.

Theme 4 is our embedded analyses of sustainability, macroeconomics, risk perception and ethics. Our social science programme aims to determine and reflect upon the fundamental sustainability, economic ...

Over the past four years, the Biden Administration relied extensively on integrated assessment models (IAMs) to quantify the economic effects of carbon-dioxide emissions via a construct known as the ...