Quantitative and qualitative tools allow better understanding of mixing in a single-use bioprocessing system. Single-use mixing equipment for GMP bioprocess manufacturing must be capable of ...

Powder-container design affects discharge rate, cleanability, and powder flow. Flow problems, such as ratholing, arching, and erratic flow, can be eliminated with appropriate container geometry.

Pipe diameter seems to have no influence on black powder particles' velocity distribution in natural gas transmission pipelines operating at 10 m/sec and 20 m/sec, and there will be little, if any, ...